The Journal of
the Korean Journal of Metals and Materials

The Journal of
the Korean Journal of Metals and Materials

Monthly
  • pISSN : 1738-8228
  • eISSN : 2288-8241

Editorial Office

Title IR Absorption Property in NaNo-thick Nickel Cobalt Composite Silicides
Authors 송오성(Oh Sung Song); 김종률(Jong Ryul Kim); 최용윤(Young Youn Choi)
Page pp.88-96
ISSN 1738-8228(ISSN), 2288-8241(eISSN)
Keywords Nickel-cobalt composite silicide; nikel silicide; infrared rays; absorbance; silicide
Abstract Thermal evaporated 10 nm-Ni50Co50/(70 nm-poly)Si films were deposited to examine the energy saving properties of silicides formed by rapid thermal annealing at temperature ranging from 500 to 1,100℃ for 40 seconds. Thermal evaporated 10 nm-Ni/(70 nm-poly)Si films were also deposited as a reference using the same method for depositing the 10 nm-Ni50Co50/(70 nm-poly)Si films. A four-point probe was used to examine the sheet resistance. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction XRD were used to determine cross sectional microstructure and phase changes, respectively. UV-VIS-NIR and FT-IR (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy) were used to examine the near-infrared (NIR) and middle-infrared (MIR) absorbance. TEM analysis confirmed that the uniform nickel-cobalt composite silicide layers approximately 21 to 55 nm in thickness had formed on the single and polycrystalline silicon substrates as well as on the 25 to 100 nm thick nickel silicide layers. In particular, nickel-cobalt composite silicides showed a low sheet resistance, even after rapid annealing at 1,100℃. Nickel-cobalt composite silicide and nickel silicide films on the single silicon substrates showed similar absorbance in the near-IR region, while those on the polycrystalline silicon substrates showed excellent absorbance until the 1,750 nm region. Silicides on polycrystalline substrates showed high absorbance in the middle IR region. Nickel-cobalt composite silicides on the poly-Si substrates annealed at 1,000℃ superior IR absorption on both NIR and MIR region. These results suggest that the newly proposed Ni50Co50 composite silicides may be suitable for applications of IR absorption coatings.